Thursday, 26 January 2017

Multilayer New in clauses in writing

My Multilayer New in clauses in writing


Posted by Lydia Le
   In practice of choices to indicating the Theme and New in clauses, this page introduces a new concept of Multi-layer New in writing. This idea stems from my Everyday Theme and New collection which shows that there are existing multi-layers in both Theme and New sides when analysing clauses of written sentences - from a range of academic articles, toward pointing out their Theme and New components. 

On this page, the Multilayer New is defined or existed if in the multiple New side it appears different levels of New levels. The first level is called the main-layer,  and the following levels are called the sub-layers. For example, regarding my following Theme and New Collection TN-170126, the sentence in the line # 16 shows that it has Multiple New levels in the New side: one main-layer,  and two sub-layers. 
                       The main-layer of the New part displays the main verb 'said'
                        and 
                       Two sub-layers include the first sub-layer displaying the following verb 'believed' and the second sub-layer displaying a phrase 'will be discovered in the near future'

Refer to Figure MLN-1 as below.
Figure MLN-1: Extracted from my Everyday Theme and New Collection TN-170126

An important note, in order to be considered as a Multilayer New, this New must be a Multiple New which has been recognised, ruled and learnt in the "Theory and Practice of Literacy" subject.

For example, in my Everyday Theme and New collections such as the collection TN-170126, the multilayer news are indicated in the lines #2, 4, 7, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22 and 23 as below.

TN-170126 - The THEME and NEW for today  

Text source extracted from the TIME. Available at http://time.com/4516341/yoshinori-ohsumi-nobel-prize-winner/
Article title:  '5 Things to Know About Nobel Prize Winner Yoshinori Ohsumi'
Written by Kate Samuelson 
Date accessed 26/01/2017 
  
THEME
5 Things to Know About Nobel Prize Winner Yoshinori Ohsumi
NEW
1
The Japanese cell biologist Yoshinori Ohsumi

Multiple Theme
has been awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, for his "discoveries of mechanisms for autophagy".
New

2**
Autophagy, meaning 'self-eating',


whereby they

Multilayer Theme
is the way cells [main-layer]
can remain healthy through an internal recycling program

destroy their own contents [sub-layer1]
in order to make way for new cells, as well as fighting off invading bacteria and viruses. [sub-layer 2]
Multilayer New
3

Ohsumi, 71,
Theme

will receive 8m Swedish kronor ($937,399) for his achievement at the Nobel awards ceremony Dec. 10 in Stockholm.
New

4**
Here
       what we
Multilayer Theme
's [main-layer]
know about him: [sub-layer]
Multilayer New

5*
1. He
 Theme
's the fourth Japanese scientist 
to have won a Nobel Prize for medicine 
Multiple New

6*
Ohsumi
and the fourth
Multiple Theme
is the 25th Japanese person to win a Nobel Prize,
to win the medicine prize, according to The Japan Times.
Multiple New
7**
Born in 1945 in Fukuoka, Japan, he

 (where he
Multilayer Theme

spent three years at Rockefeller University in New York before returning to the University of Tokyo[main-layer]

previously received a PhD) to establish his research group.[sub-layer]
Multilayer New

8
He
Theme
is currently a professor at the Tokyo Institute of Technology.
New

9
2. He
Multiple Theme
's the first scientist to define cell recycling
New
10
Cells
Theme
need to recycle in order to survive.
Multiple New
11*
"When nutrients
the cell



__
 Multiple Theme

are scarce,
has a system for breaking down old or unneeded machinery and harvesting the parts to keep itself going,"

explains Ivan Semeniuk of The Globe and Mail.
Multilayer New

12
This crucial, 'self-eating' system, known as autophagy,
Multiple Theme

was detected by Ohsumi in baker's yeast cells in 1988.
New

13**
He


even though his discovery
Multilayer Theme
has since referred to himself as "a basic researcher in yeast"[main-layer]

is widely recognized as fundamental to human cell survival. [sub-layer]
Multilayer New

14
3. His focus of research
Theme
could help explain a number of diseases
New

15**
As cancer or neurological disorders such as Parkinson's or Alzheimer's

when there

 studying this recycling system

Multilayer Theme


can form [main-layer]

are mutations in autopaghy genes,[sub-layer]

can help explain - and prevent - the occurrence of many diseases.

Multilayer New

16***
Speaking to the Globe and Mail after receiving the 2015 Gairdner International Award, Canada’s top international medical-science prizes, Ohsumi
 [that] he
[that] his discovery's "relevance to many diseases
 Multilayer Theme



said [that] [main-layer]

believed [that] [sub-layer1]

will be discovered in the near future”.[sub-layer2]
Multilayer New

17**
4. It also
how we
Multilayer Theme
explains [that] [main-layer]
can adapt to starvation [sub-layer]
Multilayer New

18**
Autophagy
[which] our bodies

and exploring it
how we
Multilayer Theme
is a natural defence [main-layer]
use to survive –

can help scientists understand
manage to cope with extreme situations. [sub-layer]
Multilayer New

19*
“Ohsumi's discoveries


__

Theme
opened the path to understanding the fundamental importance of autophagy in many physiological processes, such as in the adaptation to starvation or response to infection," 
said the Nobel Assembly in a press release
Multilayer New

20
5. He
Theme
had a message for young scientists
New

21*
Ohsumi
but "extremely honored", the Associated Press
Multiple Theme
was surprised about winning the prize,

reported Monday, following the announcement.
Multiple New

22**
“All I
[that] it
he

Multilayer Theme
can say is[main-layer]
’s such an honor,” [sub-layer]
told reporters at the Tokyo Institute of Technology, according to the Japanese broadcaster NHK and The New York Times.
Multilayer New

23***
“I
that not all
 but it
Multiple Theme
’d like to tell young people [main-layer]
can be successful in science, [sub-layer]
 ’s important to rise to the challenge.”
 Multilayer New



You may also like to view 
my Multilayer Theme in clauses in writing 
and
Why does understanding of Multilayer New matter?

Link to my 


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